Kuul la jiido waa nooc ka mid ah dambaska duqsiga kubbadda bannaan ee dul sabeyn karta oogada biyaha.Midabkiisu waa caddaan cawl, oo leh darbiyo dhuuban oo bannaan, miisaankiisuna aad buu u yar yahay.Miisaanka halbeegu waa 720kg/m3 (culus), 418.8kg/m3 (iftiin), cabirka qaybtuna waa ilaa 0.1mm.Dusha sare waa mid xiran oo siman, leh kororka kulaylka hooseeya iyo caabbinta dabka ee ≥ 1610 ℃.Waa qalab celin heerkul aad u fiican, oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo soo saarista kabka fudud iyo qodista saliidda.Halabuurka kiimikaad ee kuul sabbaynaysa waxay inta badan ka kooban tahay Silicon dioxide iyo aluminium oxide, kuwaas oo leh astaamo kala duwan sida cabbirka qayb yar, godan, miisaan fudud, xoog sare, caabbinta xidhashada, iska caabinta heerkulka sare, dahaarka iyo dib u dhaca ololka.Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa sida alaabta ceeriin ee warshadaha refractory.

Isticmaalka kale

1. Alaabta dahaarka refractory;Sida lebennada refractory ee khafiifka ah, lebenka refractory ee fufud fudud, kiciyayaasha daalacashada, qolof dahaarka dhuumaha, dahaarka dahaadhka dabka, koolada dahaadhka, dahaarka ka kooban budo qalalan, dahaarka fudud

2. Qalabka dhismaha;Qurxinta dhismaha, agabka laamiyada oo horumarsan, biyo-ilaalinta saqafka iyo dahaarka, injineernimada waddooyinka, daamur la beddelay, iwm.

3. Warshadaha shidaalka;Sibidhka goobta saliidda, dhuumaha ka hortagga daxalka iyo dahaarka, meelaha saliidda badda hoosteeda mara, aaladaha sabbaynaya, dhoobada yaraynaysaa wakiilada qodista ceelasha saliidda, dhuumaha gudbinta saliidda iyo gaasta, iyo dhinacyo kale.

4. Qalabka dahaadhka;Buuxiyeyaasha firfircoonida caaga ah, heerkulka sare iyo dahaadhiyeyaasha cadaadiska sarreeya, iwm.

5. Warshadaha dahaarka;Rinjiga, khad, xabagta, rinjiga qarsoodiga ah, rinjiga dahaarka, rinjiga ka hortagga, rinjiga dhulka, heerkulka sare iyo rinjiga dabka, rinjiga gudaha iyo dibadda, rinjiga rinjiga, rinjiga sagxadda, rinjiga baabuurka, dambaska atomiga, iwm;

6. Horumarinta hawada iyo hawada;Satellite, gantaal, qalab isku dhafan oogada hawada sare, lakabka ilaalinta dabka dayax-gacmeedka, qalabka badda, maraakiibta, badda hoosteeda qoto dheer, iwm;

7. Warshadaha caagagga ah;Sida qalabyada baabuurta, saqafyada qalabka, daasasyada qalabka guriga, marawaxadaha, hadlaayasha, isu imaatinka, shubka, geerka, qaybaha dhismaha, siibadaha, tuubooyinka, taarikada, iwm.

8. Alaabooyinka fiberglass-ka ah: Alaabaha kala duwan ee muraayadaha, marmar macmal ah, maraakiibta fiberglass, farsamada gacanta, iwm;

9. Qalabka baakadaha: qalabka wax lagu xidho transformer, qalabka elektarooniga ah ee baakadaha, iwm;

10. Biraha budada ah: birta xumbo waxa lagu sameeyaa isku dhafka aluminium, magnesium iyo biraha kale ee fudud.Marka la barbardhigo daawaynta matrixka, alaabtan isku dhafan waxay leedahay sifooyinka cufnaanta hoose, xoog gaar ah oo sarreeya, qallafsanaan sare, waxqabadka qoyaanka wanaagsan iyo xirashada caabbinta.

11. Dahaarka birta birta ah: dabacsanaanta, iska caabinta daxalka, xakamaynta dhalaalka, maadada adag ee sare, iyo dhimista qiimaha;

12. Horudhac: Hagaajinta waxqabadka buufinta milixda, heerkulka, iyo caabbinta kiimikaad, kordhiso waxyaabaha adag, oo yaree kharashyada;

13. Dahaarka dhismaha: Adkeysiga, caabbinta cimilada, PVC-ga sare, kor u kaca, caabbinta xajinta, iyo isku midka ah ee dhalaalaya;

14. Ku-dhejinta sibidhka iyo hoobiye: hagaajinta sifooyinka rheological, kordhiso qiyaasta, kordhiso cimriga, iyo yaraynta qallafsanaanta